giả sử

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The Vietnamese word "giả sử" translates to "to suppose" or "supposing" in English. It is used when you want to present a hypothetical situation or consider something that is not necessarily true but is imagined for the sake of discussion or reasoning.

Usage Instructions:

• "Giả sử" is often used at the beginning of a sentence to introduce a scenario that you want the listener to think about.
• It can be used in both spoken and written Vietnamese.

Examples:

1. Basic Example:

   • "Giả sử bạn có một triệu đồng, bạn sẽ làm gì?"
   • (Supposing you have one million dong, what will you do?)

2. Advanced Usage:

   • "Giả sử nếu chúng ta không có thời gian, chúng ta có thể làm việc này vào ngày mai."
   • (Supposing if we don’t have time, we can do this tomorrow.)

Word Variants:

• "Giả định" (to assume): This word is often used in similar contexts, but it conveys a stronger sense of assumption rather than supposition.
• "Nếu" (if): While "nếu" is more commonly used for conditional statements, "giả sử" is specifically for hypotheticals.

Different Meanings:

• "Giả sử" primarily carries the meaning of supposing or assuming. It does not typically have other meanings outside of this context.

Synonyms:

• "Giả định" (assume)
• "Nếu" (if) – used for conditions
• "Dù rằng" (even if) – can also introduce hypothetical scenarios, though it's slightly different in nuance.

Summary:

"Giả sử" is a useful phrase for discussing hypothetical situations in Vietnamese.

Academic

1. to suppose ; supposing